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Challah

Braided egg bread — enriched, slightly sweet, and traditionally dairy-free.

What is Challah?

Challah is an enriched bread made with eggs, oil and a little sugar. Unlike brioche it uses oil rather than butter, which keeps it dairy-free — a deliberate feature, since Jewish dietary law separates meat and dairy.

Nutritionally it sits between plain bread and brioche: richer than a sandwich loaf, lighter than a butter-laminated dough. The eggs add a little protein.

It stales quickly, which is why challah French toast is a tradition rather than an accident.

Key nutrients

Per 100g.

Calories~290 kcal
Protein~9 g
Fibre~2 g
Carbohydrate~48 g
Fat~6 g
Sugaradded

Conditions Challah may help

Based on the nutrients and fibre this food supplies. These are supporting foods, not treatments.

Best preparation & usage

Day-old challah is the right ingredient for French toast and bread pudding — it absorbs custard without collapsing.

It freezes well, which is useful given how fast it goes stale.

Whole wheat versions exist and are a meaningful improvement on the fibre.

It is enriched, so portion accordingly — a slice is more food than a slice of plain bread.

Why Challah works

Eggs and oil in the dough do two things: they shorten gluten strands for a softer crumb, and they raise the energy density.

The oil used is typically a neutral vegetable oil, so the saturated fat is lower than in butter-enriched breads like brioche. That is a meaningful difference if saturated fat is your concern.

Who should avoid or limit

Coeliac disease: wheat, barley and rye must be avoided completely, and cross-contamination counts.

Diabetes: portion and pairing matter more than banning. Eat bread with protein or fat rather than alone.

IBS: wheat is a common trigger — for many people it is the fructans rather than the gluten, which is why sourdough is often tolerated when ordinary bread is not.

This is information, not a prescription. If you are managing a diagnosed condition or taking medication, talk to your doctor before making a large change to your diet.

More Breads & Grains

Sources & further reading

Nutrition figures on this page come from standard food composition data. These links let you check the numbers and read the underlying research yourself rather than taking our word for it.