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Rabbit

Extremely lean white meat — so lean that it cannot be the only thing you eat.

What is Rabbit?

Rabbit is one of the leanest meats available: very high protein, very low fat, and mild enough that it is often compared to chicken.

It carries a genuinely interesting historical footnote. Rabbit is so lean that eating nothing but rabbit causes protein poisoning — "rabbit starvation" — because the body cannot process protein without adequate fat and carbohydrate alongside it. This is a real documented phenomenon from Arctic exploration, not folklore.

In a normal mixed diet it is simply an excellent lean protein.

Key nutrients

Per 100g cooked.

Calories~173 kcal
Protein~33 g
Fat~3.5 g
Vitamin B12very high
Seleniumhigh
Phosphorushigh

Conditions Rabbit may help

Based on the nutrients and fibre this food supplies. These are supporting foods, not treatments.

Best preparation & usage

Add fat, because it has none. Rabbit needs olive oil, bacon, cream or a rich sauce. Cooked dry it is genuinely unpleasant.

Legs and saddle cook differently. The saddle is tender and wants fast heat; the legs are worked muscle and want slow braising.

Brine or marinate. As with any very lean meat, this is the difference between good and dry.

It suits mustard, white wine and herbs — the classic European preparations are classic because they solve the leanness problem.

Why Rabbit works

At roughly 33g protein per 100g with 3.5g fat, rabbit has one of the highest protein-to-fat ratios of any meat. That makes it efficient, and also means it must be eaten as part of a mixed meal rather than alone.

Protein metabolism produces ammonia and urea that the liver and kidneys must clear, and there is a ceiling on how fast that happens. Exceed it without fat or carbohydrate to fall back on and you get the documented rabbit starvation effect. In practice, eat it with something else and this never arises.

Who should avoid or limit

Gout or high uric acid: all meat contains purines, and organ meats most of all. Meat and seafood purines trigger flares far more reliably than plant purines do.

Kidney disease: protein load often needs limiting. This needs your doctor's numbers, not a general rule.

Pregnancy: cook all meat through — no pink — and avoid liver because of its vitamin A content.

This is information, not a prescription. If you are managing a diagnosed condition or taking medication, talk to your doctor before making a large change to your diet.

More Meats & Poultry

Sources & further reading

Nutrition figures on this page come from standard food composition data. These links let you check the numbers and read the underlying research yourself rather than taking our word for it.