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Duck

Fatty, rich, and mostly under the skin — which means you can decide how fatty it is.

What is Duck?

Duck has a reputation as fatty meat, and it is half deserved. Nearly all the fat sits in a thick layer between the skin and the muscle rather than through the meat. Remove the skin and duck breast is closer to lean red meat than to chicken.

That fat is also more unsaturated than the fat in beef or lamb — largely monounsaturated, the same type that dominates olive oil. Rendered duck fat is genuinely good for roasting potatoes and is not the nutritional villain its richness suggests.

Duck is also unusually high in iron for poultry.

Key nutrients

Per 100g cooked, skinless. With skin it is roughly 337 kcal and 28g fat.

Calories~201 kcal
Protein~24 g
Fat~11 g
Ironhigh for poultry
Seleniumgood
Vitamin B12good

Conditions Duck may help

Based on the nutrients and fibre this food supplies. These are supporting foods, not treatments.

Best preparation & usage

Score the skin and start in a cold pan. This is the whole technique. Cross-hatch the fat, put the breast skin-down in an unheated pan, then bring the heat up slowly. The fat renders out instead of sitting there, and the skin crisps.

Keep the rendered fat. It stores in the fridge for weeks and roasts potatoes better than anything else.

Duck breast is served pink. Unlike chicken, duck is safe cooked medium and is much better for it.

Legs want slow cooking — braised or confit, not grilled.

Why Duck works

The fat distribution is what makes duck flexible. Because it is concentrated under the skin rather than marbled through the muscle, you control the outcome at the pan rather than at the butcher.

Duck fat is roughly 50% monounsaturated — a considerably better profile than butter or beef dripping, though still fat and still calorie-dense.

Who should avoid or limit

Gout or high uric acid: all meat contains purines, and organ meats most of all. Meat and seafood purines trigger flares far more reliably than plant purines do.

Kidney disease: protein load often needs limiting. This needs your doctor's numbers, not a general rule.

Pregnancy: cook all meat through — no pink — and avoid liver because of its vitamin A content.

This is information, not a prescription. If you are managing a diagnosed condition or taking medication, talk to your doctor before making a large change to your diet.

More Meats & Poultry

Sources & further reading

Nutrition figures on this page come from standard food composition data. These links let you check the numbers and read the underlying research yourself rather than taking our word for it.